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Latest Updates Tax Law

Payment of a Monetary Settlement in Tax Offenses – When Should It Be Requested, and Is It Advisable?

Whether to apply for a monetary settlement—and, importantly, when to do so—is a strategic legal decision that should be made only after careful consideration of the circumstances of the case and the potential consequences in both the criminal and civil contexts. An application for a monetary settlement (Kofer) is submitted by the applicant to the investigating authority, which reviews the request and prepares a recommendation. The application, together with the recommendation, is then forwarded to the Monetary Settlement Committee, which is authorized to approve or reject the request after considering the relevant circumstances and exercising its discretion. An application for a monetary settlement may be submitted as early as the investigation stage, even before the investigation has concluded. However, filing such a request too early may have adverse legal consequences. For example, submitting an application for a monetary settlement during the investigation may be regarded as an initial admission of guilt in the criminal proceedings and may also constitute an admission for the purposes of related civil proceedings. If the Monetary Settlement Committee approves the request, it will determine the amount payable. In recent years, the settlement amount has generally been approximately 30% of the unpaid tax. Payment of a monetary settlement does not erase the underlying act or omission that gave rise to the criminal proceedings. The Monetary Settlement Committee may make approval of the settlement conditional upon the applicant undertaking not to commit a similar offense for a specified period, not exceeding three years.<br/>An order requiring such an undertaking is recorded in the Israeli Criminal Register pursuant to the Criminal Register and Rehabilitation of Offenders Law, 1981. Accordingly, the details of a person who pays a monetary settlement may be entered into the criminal register.

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